Amazing shots of the Cairngorms night skies captured by award-winning photographer

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Graham Hazlegreaves with the equipment he uses to capture the stunning images of space. Picture: Aidan Woods.
Graham Hazlegreaves with the equipment he uses to capture the stunning images of space. Picture: Aidan Woods.

One of the very best regions in the UK to capture the night skies is the Cairngorms and here is the heavenly proof.

Talented award-winning photographer Graham Hazlegreaves has shared with the Strathy some of his stunning images which, incredibly, were taken from his back garden in Boat of Garten.

Graham has captured these photographs of the hidden beauty of the universe using his technical know-how and specialist astrophotography camera equipment.

Our nearest neighbour, the moon. This is a single shot captured with my mirrorless camera and a 500mm lens and received a Bronze Award from the Guild of Photographers. Graham said: "The moon is not as easy a target as you may think. It is very bright with huge contrast against the night sky and this needs to be considered when selecting the exposure. " I edited this image in Photoshop and accentuated the colours of the moon stemming from the minerals spread across the surface from meteor strikes."
Our nearest neighbour, the moon. This is a single shot captured with my mirrorless camera and a 500mm lens and received a Bronze Award from the Guild of Photographers. Graham said: “The moon is not as easy a target as you may think. It is very bright with huge contrast against the night sky and this needs to be considered when selecting the exposure. ” I edited this image in Photoshop and accentuated the colours of the moon stemming from the minerals spread across the surface from meteor strikes.”

Of course it helps to know where to look – the sun and moon can’t exactly be missed and several of the Solar System’s planets are easy enough to see but pretty much everything else is not visible to the naked eye other than as pin pricks in the vast sky given the unimaginable massive distances from the earth.

Some of the galaxies are millions of light years away.

This is Sol, our sun, captured in white light last summer. Sol is in a phase of increased sunspot activity, and several are showing in this image. I captured this using my largest telescope, a Celestron Nexstar 8SE with a focal length of 2032mm. I used a commercially available solar filter which blocks 99.99 per cent of light. Graham said: "It is so important not look directly at the sun without using an approved Solar filter, if you do you risk serious damage to your retina and blindness."
This is Sol, our sun, captured in white light last summer. Sol is in a phase of increased sunspot activity, and several are showing in this image. I captured this using my largest telescope, a Celestron Nexstar 8SE with a focal length of 2032mm. I used a commercially available solar filter which blocks 99.99 per cent of light. Graham said: “It is so important not look directly at the sun without using an approved Solar filter, if you do you risk serious damage to your retina and blindness.”

Graham said: “We are blessed in the Badenoch and Strathspey area with dark skies which allow the beauty of the night sky to be visible to us.

“I remember when, as a child, growing up on the Wirral seeing dark skies full of stars.

“My imagination was captured by the Apollo Missions and especially the moon landings.

Moving further out again beyond the solar system, we enter the realm of deep space. This is Messier 42 (M42) also known more commonly as the Orion Nebular and is one of few nebulae that are visible to the naked eye. M42 is a diffuse nebula situated in the Milky Way and is the central 'star' of Orion’s sword. The Orion Nebula is some 1,344 light years distant, and the nebula spans some 24 light years across.
Moving further out again beyond the solar system, we enter the realm of deep space. This is Messier 42 (M42) also known more commonly as the Orion Nebular and is one of few nebulae that are visible to the naked eye. M42 is a diffuse nebula situated in the Milky Way and is the central ‘star’ of Orion’s sword. The Orion Nebula is some 1,344 light years distant, and the nebula spans some 24 light years across.

“I was fascinated by science and nature and through my photography I see the world and space in a new light.”

Graham added: “My astrophotography journey started about three years ago when I mounted my camera and 400mm lens on a tripod and captured my first image of the Orion Nebula in the constellation of Orion, the Hunter.

“The image showed a blue–purple image of the nebula.

Staying in the Orion area there are other nebulae that can be imaged with Graham's equipment but they are not visible to the naked eye. In the vicinity of the star Alnitak are the Horsehead and Flame Nebulae.The Horsehead Nebula is a dark nebula and is visible against the bright emission nebula IC 434 and is some 1,500 light-years from earth. Immediately adjacent to the Horsehead is nebula NGC 2023 – the small blue feature below and slightly left from the Horsehead Nebula. Graham explained: "Emission nebulae are so called because their light comes from atoms that are 'excited' by the radiation from a nearby star. Reflection nebulae are visible because they reflect the light from a nearby star." To the far left is the Flame Nebula is an emission nebula approximately 900 to 1,500 light-years distant. The nebula is a vast cloud of hydrogen gas which is excited by the ionising radiation from the star Alnitak.
Staying in the Orion area there are other nebulae that can be imaged with Graham’s equipment but they are not visible to the naked eye. In the vicinity of the star Alnitak are the Horsehead and Flame Nebulae.The Horsehead Nebula is a dark nebula and is visible against the bright emission nebula IC 434 and is some 1,500 light-years from earth. Immediately adjacent to the Horsehead is nebula NGC 2023 – the small blue feature below and slightly left from the Horsehead Nebula. Graham explained: “Emission nebulae are so called because their light comes from atoms that are ‘excited’ by the radiation from a nearby star. Reflection nebulae are visible because they reflect the light from a nearby star.” To the far left is the Flame Nebula is an emission nebula approximately 900 to 1,500 light-years distant. The nebula is a vast cloud of hydrogen gas which is excited by the ionising radiation from the star Alnitak.

“It wasn’t much to look at but it inspired me to find out more about astrophotography.

“I made baby steps with my digital camera and progressed onto a tracking mount that allowed me to capture longer exposures which allowed me to capture more details in the nebulae.

“Eventually I progressed to my current equipment.”

The Cone Nebula and Christmas Tree cluster lie some 2,350 light years from earth in the constellation of Monoceros. It is an emission nebula and star cluster – the colour green shows the oxygenrich gas clouds, red the hydrogen rich areas and the ambers/orange are sulphur rich dust clouds.
The Cone Nebula and Christmas Tree cluster lie some 2,350 light years from earth in the constellation of Monoceros. It is an emission nebula and star cluster – the colour green shows the oxygenrich gas clouds, red the hydrogen rich areas and the ambers/orange are sulphur rich dust clouds.

The professionally trained photographer capture all sorts of the images of the natural world which he said ‘for me covers just about everything between macrophotography and astrophotography’.

The technical part

Graham’s main telescope is a William Optics Zenithstar 61 II and Achromatic Refractor. Attached to it is a specialist astrophotography camera, the ZWO 294 MC Pro, it is a one-shot colour camera.

The smaller telescope mounted piggy-back on the Z61 is a William Optics Guide scope with a ZWO 290mm mono camera.

The North America Nebula (NGC7000) is an emission nebula located in the constellation of Cygnus (The Swan). The nebula resembles the shape of the North America Continent. The nebula is some 2,590 light years distant, 90 light years north to south and 140 light years across.
The North America Nebula (NGC7000) is an emission nebula located in the constellation of Cygnus (The Swan). The nebula resembles the shape of the North America Continent. The nebula is some 2,590 light years distant, 90 light years north to south and 140 light years across.

The rig is mounted on equatorial mount which ,in concert with the guide scope and camera, tracks the target very accurately accounting for the rotation of the earth.

The system is orchestrated by a minicomputer enabling Graham to take very long exposures of the order of five to 10 minutes.

Graham explains: “Long exposure times are needed to capture the very low levels of light reaching the camera from deep space.

The Rosette Nebula is also located in the constellation of Monoceros and is 5,200 light years distant. The Nebula is also sometimes referred as the 'Skull Nebula' because there is a resemblance to a human skull. The Rosette is approximately 130 light years across and the radiation from young stars excites atoms and produces the nebula we see today.
The Rosette Nebula is also located in the constellation of Monoceros and is 5,200 light years distant. The Nebula is also sometimes referred as the ‘Skull Nebula’ because there is a resemblance to a human skull. The Rosette is approximately 130 light years across and the radiation from young stars excites atoms and produces the nebula we see today.

“I capture a series of exposures and in bespoke software I integrate the images producing a detailed image of a faint nebula and galaxies many hundreds, thousands, and in the case of galaxies, millions of light years distant from earth.”

Further out again we find two nebulae in the constellation, Cassiopeia.Graham said: "The first is the Heart Nebula and is one of the most beautiful nebulae that I have had the pleasure to image. The Heart Nebula is some 7,500 light years from earth and is in the Perseus Arm of our Milky Way Galaxy. "In this narrowband image the blue colour is ionised oxygen and the orange colours from ionised sulphur gases."
Further out again we find two nebulae in the constellation, Cassiopeia.Graham said: “The first is the Heart Nebula and is one of the most beautiful nebulae that I have had the pleasure to image. The Heart Nebula is some 7,500 light years from earth and is in the Perseus Arm of our Milky Way Galaxy. “In this narrowband image the blue colour is ionised oxygen and the orange colours from ionised sulphur gases.”

A bit of explanation

Put simply, a nebula is a giant cloud of dust and gas in space.

Also located in the Cassiopeia constellation at 7,500 light years from earth is the Soul Nebula which is an emission nebula.
Also located in the Cassiopeia constellation at 7,500 light years from earth is the Soul Nebula which is an emission nebula.

A galaxy can have millions or billions of stars.

The nearest large galaxy to earth, Andromeda, is 2.5 million light-years away. So, we see Andromeda as it was 2.5 million years in the past.

The universe is filled with billions of galaxies.

Moving on from our own galaxy is the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) which can found in the constellation of Andromeda and is 2.5 million light years from earth.The bright red/pink areas in the arms of the galaxy are regions where star formation is taking place. Andromeda is larger than our galaxy and is on a collision course and will ultimately merge with the Milky Way Galaxy in about four to five billion years.
Moving on from our own galaxy is the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) which can found in the constellation of Andromeda and is 2.5 million light years from earth.The bright red/pink areas in the arms of the galaxy are regions where star formation is taking place. Andromeda is larger than our galaxy and is on a collision course and will ultimately merge with the Milky Way Galaxy in about four to five billion years.

Looking to the future

Graham said: “My journey into astrophotography has been one of discovery and wonderment which has clearly been helped by the dark skies we enjoy over the strath.

“But we should not take those skies for granted and we should strive to use lighting systems that do not pollute the night sky.

Finally moving even further out into inter-galactic space we have the Whirlpool Galaxy (M51a).The Whirlpool Galaxy is a grand spiral class galaxy and is interacting with a smaller galaxy M51b/NGC 5195.This galactic interaction is taking place 31 million light years from earth. This is a cropped image to show the interaction.
Finally moving even further out into inter-galactic space we have the Whirlpool Galaxy (M51a).The Whirlpool Galaxy is a grand spiral class galaxy and is interacting with a smaller galaxy M51b/NGC 5195.This galactic interaction is taking place 31 million light years from earth. This is a cropped image to show the interaction.

“If we can protect the night skies, then further generations may well be inspired by the marvels that exist in the universe.”

All images are copyright to Graham Hazelgreaves. If you would like to see more of hiss stunning work check out his website at https://ghazlegreaves.myportfolio.com/

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AI Imagines 25 Famous Figures As Kittens

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Here are the cutest character transformations ever, AI imagines 25 famous figures as kittens. When it comes to imagining our favorite characters in a new light, artists are always coming up with creative ways to transform them. One recent example is the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to turn famous characters into adorable kittens. Here are the cutest character transformations ever, as AI imagines 25 famous figures as kittens.

Digital creator AI Dreams, has introduced a new collection of images that are taking the world by storm. Famous or iconic movie and cartoon characters redesigned as kittens.

Scroll down and inspire yourself. Check AI Dream’s Instagram for more amazing work.

You can find more info about AI Dreams:

#1 Morticia Addams Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#2 Wednesday Addams Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#3 Iron Man Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#4 Batman Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#5 Hulk Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#6 Gollum Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#7 Joker Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#8 Harry Potter Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#9 Ron Weasley Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#10 Hermione Granger Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#11 Lord Voldemort Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#12 Professor Albus Dumbledore Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#13 Rubeus Hagrid Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#14 Luna Lovegood Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#15 Captain America Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#16 Drogon, Rhaegal, And Viserion Kitties

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#17 John Snow Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#18 Sansa Stark Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#19 Doctor Strange Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#20 The Night King Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#21 Gandalf Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#22 Groot Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#23 Thor Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#24 Draco Malfoy Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney

#25 Frodo Baggins Kitty

Famous Figures As Kittens With AI MidJourney


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These are the 2022 World Nature Photography Awards Contest Winners – NBC4 Washington

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The World Nature Photography Awards announced the winning photographs from its 2022 photo competition.

The contest aims to use the power of photography to put a spotlight on the wonder of the natural world, reminding viewers to take action now to protect the planet and secure a better tomorrow.

The contest, which opened to U.S. residents last year, invited readers to submit a digital photograph in over a dozen categories, such as animals, plants and fungi and people and nature. The grand prize winner receives a cash prize of $1,000. Here are all the gold medal winners by category:

Animal Portraits

Winner of World Nature Photographer of the Year

Crocodile

A crocodile in the mud at Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe. (Jens Cullmann)

Behaviour – Mammals

Baboons

Japanese macaques in Awaji Island, Japan. (Hidetoshi Ogata)

Behaviour – Amphibians and reptiles

Toads

Japanese stream toads in the Owase Mountains, Mie, Japan. (Norihiro Ikuma)

Behaviour – Birds

Bird

A male Hooded Merganser in Huntley Meadows Park, Alexandria, Virginia. (Charles Schmidt)

Behaviour – Invertebrates

Red crab

A red crab (Grapsus adscensionis) in La Gomera Island, Spain (Javier Herranz Casellas)

Nature Art

Spawning coral.

Spawning coral in the Red Sea. (Tom Shlesinger)

People and Nature

Inside of a glacier.

The view from inside a glacier looking up at the night sky in Solheimajokull, South Iceland. (Virgil Reglioni)

Plants and Fungi

Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus in Mount Barker, Western Australia (Julie Kenny)

Urban Wildlife

Common kestrel

Common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) in Stara Zagora, Bulgaria. (Vladislav Tasev)

Planet Earth’s Landscapes and Environments

Grand Teton Peak

Grand Teton Peak in Wyoming, USA (Jake Mosher)

Black and White

Iguana

Lesser Antillean Iguana in Grenada Island, West Indies. (Alain Ernoult)

Animals in their Habitat

Snow leopard

A snow leopard in the Indian Himalayas. (Sascha Fonseca)

Nature Photojournalism

Australian fur seal

Australian fur seal in Port Kembla, NSW, Australia. (Nicolas Remy)

Underwater

Australian fur seal

Harlequin shrimps in the Hymanocera Lembeh strait, Indonesia. (Adriano Morettin)

To see the full gallery of winners, visit the World Nature Photography Awards website.

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samsung: Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra review: All about improvements

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Samsung’s premium flagship smartphone, the S23 Ultra, is its most powerful offering, with substantial and practical improvements. Here’s a lowdown on what works and what doesn’t.

Big Plus
The smartphone’s familiar industrial design with sharp edges and flat rails makes it comfortable to hold despite a massive 6.8-inch Edge Dynamic AMOLED 2X QHD+ display. It also has a solid build quality.

Best Point
Its design may be similar from previous iterations, but the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chipset is powerful and power efficient. It handles everything you throw at it. The new 200-megapixel sensor is another major improvement. Samsung has also made some changes to the entire camera’s processing. As a result, it captures more light, provides better details, offers rich portraits, and is impressive for low-light photographs.

Standout Feature
The S Pen is one feature that stands out and is the key differentiator of the S23 Ultra. Besides, its new Astrophotography mode and 50-megapixel expert RAW features are other worthy improvements.

The X-factor
The Galaxy S23 Ultra is equipped with two dedicated telephoto lenses, – MP sensors, and 3x and 10x telephoto zoom. The zoom quality is unparalleled and produces a sharp and colour-rich output.

What Could Have Been Better
It only offers Wi-Fi 6E, while even other relatively affordable smartphones offer Wi-Fi 7 support. It could also have been priced lower.

Should I Go For It?
Definitely, if you are a power user and looking for all the bells and whistles in a smartphone. Starting at Rs 1,24,999, the Galaxy S23 Ultra offers an impressive display, camera, performance, and battery. It is a no-brainer for anyone looking for a premium Android phone.

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photography is full of surprises

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Mar. 11—Photography, like many complex hobbies, can involve a great deal of head-scratching, second-guessing, and wishful thinking. So many photographers and those who would like to be photographers rest their hobby on, “If only I had (this lens or that camera)…”

And sure, if I won the lottery… hm. You know what? Before I buy any more cameras, I think I’d buy an airplane.

But that’ll be the day, right? In the mean time, I am, and have been throughout my career, someone who puts hardware into my workflow to see how it will perform. Sure, anyone can shoot pictures of cats and brick walls, but those kinds of images will never tell you what you need to know.

With all that in mind, I got a grab-bag of photo gear before Christmas from an estate sale, and before long, I put all that hardware into action, including the Sigma 400mm f/5.6.

This lens was one of a group of lenses that were made by some third party, then labeled with brand names like Sigma, Tokina, Tamron, Pentax, and so on.

It was obvious from the day I took home those bags of camera gear that no one had made pictures with any of it for years, so it was exciting to use it.

The Sigma, however, comes from an era of sketchy quality control at the company, so I didn’t have particularly high expectations. I put it on my Nikon D3 and took it to tennis earlier this week, and I was able to surprise myself with the result.

The trick with a lot of lenses is that they are often not at all sharp at their largest apertures, and knowing that, I shot with the Sigma set at f/8, one full stop smaller than the maximum aperture of f/5.6, and sure enough, there was a sweet spot. Shooting at f/8, which in any situation is a small aperture, means either amping my ISO to about 1600, or putting up with slower shutter speeds. Even “stopped down,” though, this 400mm wasn’t as sharp as it’s 30-year-younger brethren.

So on sunny days when I want some reach and to carry a lighter piece of kit, look for me with this interesting legacy lens.

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Money tight? 14 great things you can get for free

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© Provided by Komando


There’s always something new to spend money on when it comes to tech. Here’s a secret some companies don’t want you to know: You can get a lot without spending a dime.

Take photo storage. Are you using the free space from Apple, Google, and Amazon? Here are the best ways to store photos and videos on your phone.

Speaking of money, I hear from people all the time who want to cut Netflix, Hulu, and other expensive streaming services. Did you know that mobile carriers offer free streaming service subscriptions as part of their plans? Here’s what T-Mobile, Verizon, Spring and AT&T are offering.

Storage and movies aren’t the only things you’ll get for free. Here are freebies you can thank me for later.

1. Photo editing software

Photoshop is generally synonymous with photo editing, but the software subscription is expensive. Here are a few free ways to crop, brighten and otherwise adjust your photos:

  • Canva: This user-friendly browser and app-based editing software is ideal for creating presentations, social media graphics, marketing materials, posters, and anything else you can dream up. 
  • Pixlr X: This tool runs in your browser; no download is required. It has advanced features like photo filters and drawing options, but it really shines with simple-to-use cropping and resizing tools.
  • GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): This professional-grade photo editor works similarly to Photoshop. Unlike Photoshop, GIMP is free to download.
  • Adobe Express: This cloud-based platform from the makers of Photoshop offers a library of stock photos, illustrations, and fonts for your designs. You can also create a project from scratch.

Tap or click here for an in-depth breakdown of the pros and cons of each option.

2. Video editing software

This is one of those things you don’t need until you really need it. Maybe you were tasked with creating a video for a wedding or class reunion, or you finally want to start a YouTube channel.

Most dependable video editing programs cost an arm and a leg. Notice I said most. When it comes to free options, DaVinci Resolve takes the cake.

If you have a Mac or iPhone, you’ll be glad to know Apple iMovie is a surprisingly good video editor. Tap or click to see how to turn your clips and photos into a masterpiece with iMovie.

3. Word processing software

When it comes to productivity software, Microsoft Office is the gold standard. Of course, it’s pricey. I have recommended LibreOffice for years. It’s an open-source software suite that works much like the apps in Microsoft Office. 

It also saves new files in Office formats, so you don’t have to worry about file conversions. Tap or click here for a step-by-step guide to downloading LibreOffice.

Are you already using Google Docs? Tap or click for a simple trick that makes starting a new document a snap.

4. Freeze your credit

Freezing your credit is free. If you ever get prompted to pay, you’re on the wrong site, clicked a shady ad, or spoke to a scammer. 

The trick is knowing the spots to freeze your credit. It’s not just one place. Go here for the steps you need to take. This page is worth bookmarking for the next time you get an alert that your info was exposed in a data breach.

5. Burner email addresses

Do you want a coupon code but not the spammy emails that come with it? Use a burner email address. 

You can use a free disposable email service like 10–Minute Mail. It’s easy to create a temporary email address to ensure your security, so you don’t have to give away your personal and work email addresses.

Use an iPhone? The Hide My Email feature is powerful, easy to use, and requires no additional downloads. Tap or click for a simple way to protect your inbox privacy.

6. Brush up on your college Spanish

Duolingo is a top-rated language-learning app, and for good reason. It’s easy to use, engaging, and surprisingly easy.

Duolingo offers 37 languages, including Spanish, French, Japanese, German, Latin, Korean, Scottish Gaelic, Ukrainian, Italian, and Chinese. Have trouble staying committed? Duolingo offers daily reminders that hold you accountable each day.

7. eBooks for your summer vacation

Digital books can add up, especially if you’re a voracious reader. OpenLibrary.org lets you browse thousands of books to find your next favorite. Sign up, verify your email, and you’re good to go. Start browsing in just a few minutes.

Tap or click here for even more ways to get free eBooks.

Trying to get a side business or freelance career off the ground? I have an eBook you should read to maximize profits: “Guide to Successful Online Freelancing.”

8. Audiobooks for listening on your walks

Prefer to listen to your reading list? Audiobooks make chores like yard work and cooking much more interesting and liven up long walks or road trips.

Here are eight ways to get free audiobooks.

9. Internet speed tests

Free internet speed tests help determine whether you’re genuinely getting your advertised rates. One of the most reliable free speed tests around is Speedtest.net. This site will measure various statistics like the ping time, download speed and upload speed of your internet connection.

Are you a streaming video buff? Try Netflix’s free internet speed test, Fast.com. 

If your internet speed turns out to be lower than expected, there are ways to improve it. Tap or click for tips to boost your Wi-Fi speeds.

10. Low-cost or free internet

The Emergency Broadband Benefit Program provides up to $50 monthly for broadband service. To qualify, you must meet one of five criteria, one of them being an income at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines. 

Tap or click for the other ways to qualify for free internet and how to sign up.

11. Shipping materials

Here’s some good news for small business owners who work from home. Actually, this freebie is helpful for anyone who wants to stop spending money on mail. Thanks to the USPS, you can score free envelopes and boxes.

It’s not just one or two, either. A pack of 50 Priority Mail Express packages is available at no cost. You can get medium boxes, shoe boxes and a lot more. 

Here’s a direct link to grab free shipping supplies.

12. Update your passport photo

Don’t wait in a long line to have someone take your picture for your passport. Head to Passport Photo Online and follow a few steps to take the perfect shot. It’s pretty easy, and the site tells you exactly what to do.

RELATED: 5 things you should STOP paying for in 2023

13. Magazines to read on the beach

Have an Amazon Prime account? Then you have free access to a rotating library of popular magazines free for 30 days. Check them out here. The Prime Reading perk is a terrific way to save money you’d otherwise spend on expensive monthly subscriptions. 

Titles include Wired, Popular Science, Reader’s Digest, Taste of Home and more.

14. Weekend project ideas for you and the kids

If you or someone you know loves to sew, check out Mood Sewciety. It includes step-by-step tutorials, sewing patterns, and helpful articles.

Instructables.com has a stellar library of projects for all ages and skill levels for those who are more into crafts and woodworking. There’s something for everyone. Here are some of my favorites:

  • Make a 3D-printed lamp.
  • Craft a college loft bed.
  • Learn astrophotography.
  • Build a spaceship-shaped chicken coop.
  • Design a custom fighting game controller.

You may also like: 15 more things you didn’t know you can get for free

We may receive a commission when you buy through our links, but our reporting and recommendations are always independent and objective.

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Artist Richard Satava Creates Incredible Glass Jellyfish Sculptures

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California-based artist Richard Satava creates incredible glass Jellyfish sculptures. Glass sculptures are typically handcrafted by skilled glass artists who use various techniques and tools to shape, manipulate, and fuse glass into beautiful and intricate forms. Glass sculptures can be made from various types of glass, including clear, colored, or textured glass, and can range in size from small figurines to large installations.

Some common techniques used in creating glass sculptures include blowing, casting, kiln-forming, and cold working. Blowing involves using a blowpipe to shape molten glass, while casting involves pouring molten glass into a mold to create a solid form. Kiln-forming involves heating pieces of glass in a kiln until they fuse together, while cold working involves cutting, grinding, and polishing glass to achieve a desired shape or texture.

Richard Satava and his crew create fascinating hand-blowing sculptures of jellyfish. Their pieces realistically reproduce the shape of those sea animals with a vivid color palette.

In his words “Satava Art Glass produces an array of stunning hand-blown and solid forms in glass. Our work is well-known and appreciated throughout the world. Our amazing Jellyfish in glass have worked their way into many people’s hearts and homes. Satava hand-blown vases, depicting beautiful natural landscapes, have made many a person melt.”

Scroll down and inspire yourself. Check Richard’s Instagram and Website for more amazing work.

You can find more info about Richard Satava:

#1

Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

#2

Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

#3

Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

#4

Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

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Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

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Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

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Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

#8

Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

#9

Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava

#10

Glass Jellyfish Sculptures by Richard Satava


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A total of 140,000 Israelis visit nature reserves over the weekend as weather warms

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 YEHUDIYA Nature Reserve.


© (photo credit: Sarit Palachi/SPNI)
YEHUDIYA Nature Reserve.

About 140 thousand travelers visited national parks and nature reserves in Israel on Saturday, according to the Israel Nature and Parks Authority. Some, like the marine inspectors at Yam Ataf Nature Reserve, had the pleasure of making new friends under the sea.

Marine unit inspectors were able to meet a pod of dolphins during an inspection tour.

“The common dolphin is an endangered species in the Mediterranean Sea,” said Avitar Ben Avi, one of the inspectors. “Israel’s coasts have been defined by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as important for common dolphins. I was happy to have documented some of them.”

“Israel’s coasts have been defined by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as important for common dolphins. I was happy to have documented some of them.”

Avitar Ben Avi

Banias Nature Reserve

The Banias Nature Reserve saw 4,200 visitors on Saturday, which also marked 13 years since the reserve’s opening.

Ofer Shanar, the reserve’s director, said that “the visitors enjoyed an experiential day for the whole family. I was happy to see many visitors who came on Saturday to learn about the reserve, took part in the activity and walked the trails.”



 EIN HEMED National Park. (credit: YANIV COHEN/NATURE AND PARKS AUTHORITY)


© Provided by The Jerusalem Post
EIN HEMED National Park. (credit: YANIV COHEN/NATURE AND PARKS AUTHORITY)


EIN HEMED National Park. (credit: YANIV COHEN/NATURE AND PARKS AUTHORITY)

Park attendance and special activities 

Also on Saturday, 5,600 people visited Caesarea National Park, 4,500 people went to Yarkon Tel Afek National Park, 4,300 trekked to Masada National Park, and Ashkelon National Park had 3,700 visitors.

The parks held various educational activities for guests to learn more about the flora and fauna they held. 

The Carmel Hai-Bar Nature Reserve visitors became acquainted with: fallow deer, gazelles, roe deer and eagles. They also learned the reasons why the fallow deer are endangered, and how the Israel Nature and Parks Authority restored them to their native habitats using the park’s wide open spaces. 

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4 awesome Samsung camera features I want to see on the Pixel 8

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Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra vs Google Pixel 7 Pro

Robert Triggs / Android Authority

Samsung and Google take very different approaches to smartphone photography. While Samsung has had a penchant for experimenting with hardware and software camera features, throwing in everything and the kitchen sink, Google’s approach has been a lot more deliberate, heavily leaning into computational photography to extract the best out of admittedly dated hardware.

This different strategy leads to some interesting results. Samsung remains one of the pack leaders for smartphone photography, simply because it isn’t afraid to push the limits on its top-tier flagships like the Galaxy S23 Ultra. All of that added hardware gets garnished with dollops of software features, which keeps consumers and reviewers alike entertained for one more release cycle. There’s definitely a lot of utility on offer, no doubt, but it’s no secret either that One UI offers more features than most people can remember, let alone regularly use in the two to four years of them owning a phone.

Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra and Google Pixel 7 Pro

Hadlee Simons / Android Authority

Google, on the other hand, is very cautious and intentionally slow with what it adds to the Pixel photography experience. There’s a certain level of Apple-esque polish and calculated lethargy to what arrives on Google Camera. In the borrowed words of a competing OEM, it’s a burdenless experience. It’s difficult to take a bad photo on a Pixel, and if you do, Google offers a bouquet of Pixel-only software features to fix it. As a result, you don’t feel like you are constantly navigating menus to find that one thing that your phone camera could do; or worse, just sticking to the standard photo features and leaving everything else you paid for grossly underutilized.

If we may be allowed to indulge in some fantasy, there’s a middle ground here that looks rather enticing.

What if Google opened itself up to the idea of greater experimentation when it comes to the camera? What if you could take a lot of what Samsung is doing, give it that Google polish and thoughtfulness, and seat it on top of the seamless Google Camera experience on the Pixel? We’re fantasizing, but here are four awesome Samsung camera features that we would love to see on the upcoming Google Pixel 8.

Pro photo and video modes

samsung galaxy s23 ultra advanced camera features landscape

Ryan Haines / Android Authority

This is perhaps one of the biggest cons of the Google Pixel camera experience: There’s simply no manual mode on the phone, neither for photos nor for video. Beyond a few basic controls for dual exposure (one for brightness/exposure, one for shadows/tone mapping), and color temperature, you cannot control any other parameter. If you’re planning to take a video, you lose the tone mapping setting too.

Google treats you like a kid under supervision: Play with these toys, and leave it to our algorithms to decide what’s best.

Google essentially treats you like a kid under supervision: Play with the toys in front of you, and leave it to our algorithms to decide what is best for you. The Pixel camera does let you output a RAW file in addition to the usual JPEG, but that still takes away from your control over the photo and video during the action.

google pixel 7 pro camera app in hand taking a shot of the exterior of a house

Samsung, on the other hand, provides extensive control over the hardware that you paid so much money for. It trusts that those who use the manual mode know what they want out of a photo or a video. In fact, Samsung trusts you so much, it offers a dedicated camera app called Expert RAW which goes a step beyond the manual mode within the main camera app.

Within the main camera app on the Galaxy S23 series, you can adjust ISO, shutter speed, focus points, and color temperature for photos. For videos, you can adjust focus and shutter speed, letting you pull off tricks like rack focus.

Expert RAW seperate focus exposure

Robert Triggs / Android Authority

If you go down the Expert RAW rabbit hole, you can do all of this with even further granularity, and output 16-bit RAW images that have a wider dynamic range and other benefits. There’s a histogram on display too.

Samsung’s manual mode provides an infinite ceiling for your creativity and growth. You can take the best photos your skill allows you to, and you can upskill yourself without needing to buy a dedicated camera. It tries to give you the best of both worlds: a guided photo experience for the average user, and an unlimited experience for the enthusiast. You can still stick entirely to the algorithms if you don’t have the time and patience to painstakingly craft each setting for the perfect shot. But if you have the vision for a shot, you can absolutely go for it.

Samsung camera app icons

Robert Triggs / Android Authority

Samsung’s manual camera mode approach suffers from the typical One UI feature overload, though. Why is there a Pro mode for photos, a Pro mode for video, and then an entirely separate Expert RAW app? There’s room for streamlining here. Maybe unbundle the Pro modes from the camera app and let it exist solely on the Expert RAW app? Perhaps provide all the granularity needed within the Pro modes themselves, instead of needing the separate app? There are different ways this can be improved, and this is where we feel Google could shine.

Manual mode provides an infinite ceiling for your creativity and growth.

We would love to see Google execute a streamlined manual mode, that does all that an enthusiast would want without being daunting and overbearing. We’ve been asking for a manual mode on the Pixel for a few years now, and it’s about damn time Google considers it seriously on the Pixel 8.

Single Take

Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 4 Single Take

Hadlee Simons / Android Authority

We just spent a lot of time pandering to our desire for painstakingly crafting each shot on the Pixel. Now let’s jump to the opposite end of the spectrum: taking many shots effortlessly.

Samsung Galaxy phones come with a camera feature called Single Take. In a nutshell, Single Take aims to simplify photography even further. It’s a very One UI-esque solution to the feature overload problem on Samsung phones. Got too many modes and creative ways to click a photo or take a video? Why not shoot in all of them with the single click of a button? That’s Single Take.

Just frame your shot, then click the shutter button, and watch as your phone takes up to 10 seconds to get you everything from a still photo to a boomerang video and everything else in between. You can get up to 10 different kinds of photos and four different kinds of videos with a single shutter click. It takes patience, as a Single Take shot can take anywhere between three and 10 seconds. But the end result is unmatched versatility.

Galaxy Z Flip 4 Single Take collage 1

Hadlee Simons / Android Authority

Where Single Take falters is actually overdoing the versatility and settling with mediocrity. While Samsung touts AI prowess in selecting the best moments and shots, the end result is a diverse set of results that don’t actually wow you in any way.

In my personal experience with Single Take, I’ve found myself just gravitating to the basic photo, as the results from the other modes did not feel tuned to the occasion. If I wanted a specific result like, for example, a sped-up timelapse-style video, I get better results when I am shooting in that specific mode only. I am more likely to optimize for that occasion in such a scenario by paying special attention to the angles and the lighting. Single Take is not a magic wand, after all, and it can only work with what your camera can see.

If there is one company that can make Single Take work like a magic wand, it’s Google.

We’d love to see what Google’s take on Single Take would be, putting all those computational photography skills to good use. For instance, Single Take as a feature could become the default shooting mode. So when the average user clicks a photo of their pet, the Pixel camera could perhaps additionally suggest a boomerang and a slow-mo video that they would like as well.

Single Take is not a magic wand, but maybe Google could make it one with computational photography?

Google could also merge the concept into Google Photos, decluttering the output field: No need to show 14 different outputs, just show a single memory that expands when selected to display the 14 other captures. This is similar to how Google Photos already handles Portrait mode and Motion photo — all outputs are saved but are not surfaced unless you look for them. Combine all of this with the other AI-based auto-editing that Google does, and maybe we’re onto a Google One premium feature in the making here.

“Sky guide” constellation overlay for astrophotography

Galaxy S23 Ultra Sky Guide constellation astrophotography

There’s a nifty camera feature hidden within the Samsung Expert RAW app. You can use the app to pinpoint nearby stars and celestial bodies. Just open Expert RAW and tap on the constellation icon in the upper right corner to enable Sky guide. The app then overlays the constellation onto your viewfinder. Clicking a photo will take a very long exposure shot, as is usually done for astrophotography.

While astrophotography is admittedly a niche use case, what is rather strange about Samsung’s approach is adding this feature to the Expert RAW app instead of the stock camera app. As a result, most users will not be aware of it. You could use the app to learn about the star group you are looking at, but because the feature is so tucked away, you’d never discover it. Or even if you did, you’d never remember it enough to use it.

Google could look at including something similar in the Pixel camera experience. In fact, it could consider actively prompting users to take a look at celestial bodies through their camera viewfinders, by leveraging the power of Google Search and Assistant.

Rare planetary parade alongside some constellations? Send a Google Assistant notification to open Astrophotography mode!

Whenever a significant celestial event is taking place, Google could deliver a notification at the right time to the user to go out and witness the spectacle. There are definitely ways in which Google could integrate this feature and execute it better than Samsung.

Directors View

Directors View is a bit more of a niche tool, but one that comes in very handy for anyone serious about vlogging their day.

With Directors View on Samsung Galaxy phones, you can preview the output of the different camera lenses in the viewfinder, and easily transition between them during a video recording. You can also choose to enable the front-facing camera in this mode to simultaneously look at footage from all sensors. The only catch is that all the rear cameras aren’t simultaneously recording — the preview is just a cropped feed from the wide sensor — but your actual recording is through the respective lens.

Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra directors view

David Imel / Android Authority

Director’s view

Samsung’s execution of Directors View is actually pretty good, and we can’t find any immediate faults with it. That being said, we’d still love to see what Google can do with this if it decides to implement something similar on the Pixels. Doing so will gain favor from social media vloggers, and it might just help Google win some small market share.

Which Samsung camera features do you want to see on the Pixel 8?

54 votes

Bonus: Some flex mode magic for the upcoming Pixel Fold

samsung galaxy z flip 4 folded camera settings

Ryan Haines / Android Authority

This isn’t on our wishlist for the Pixel 8 per se, but it’s definitely something we hope Google pays attention to.

The Samsung Camera app boasts Flex mode capabilities, letting the Galaxy Z Fold 4 and Galaxy Z Flip 4 get some creative uses out of the camera.

There are no such features on the Google Camera. But to be fair to Google, the company’s Pixel Fold foldable hasn’t been released yet. We just hope Google builds enough camera features for its own foldable to take advantage of. Otherwise, it will continue to play catch up to Samsung for another release cycle at least.


Google already pushes the limits on the Pixel camera hardware, but there’s still room for more. Are there any other camera features you’d like to see on the Pixel 8? Let us know in the comments below!

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Capture postpartum moments with a photography service 

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SALT LAKE CITY, UT (GOOD THINGS UTAH) — The whole pregnancy looks different for everyone including the 4th trimester, or otherwise known as postpartum. During postpartum, there is a regular side effect is something called “post-partum mood disorder.” It can cause the parent to forget the early memories with their new baby due to stress. Today we were joined by Eva Cooper. She is a doula and a post-partum photographer, and is working on a photography series where she goes to the homes of postpartum families to documents their everyday experiences. This captures the real, raw moments of the early parenthood journey.

She started this project because she felt that she was robbed of her memories of the postpartum stage. There is a fog that can come over new parents that makes it seem like you’ll remember the small details 6 months later, but the brain fog makes it so you can’t remember anything. Her goal is to treasure and create conversation about starting a postpartum photography trend.  

You might be wondering how this process works. Cooper offers labor and delivery photography, then once the new parents are settled at home, she get to know her clients and spends a day taking pictures of them in their daily life with the baby. This will capture moments like, baby’s first diaper, baby’s first bottle, breastfeeding, baby’s first cuddles.  

If you are interested in this service, you can contact her via Instagram and her website. It is $350 for the entire service but if you are willing to sign a model release, she does a pay-what-you-can service where you accommodate to her needs and pay what you can, and she’ll do the service.  



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