On Friday (Dec. 16), the moon will enter its last quarter phase for the final time in 2022 with the lunar disk exactly half-illuminated.
As seen from New York City, 2022’s final last quarter moon will rise seven degrees above the horizon to the east at around 12:21 a.m. EST (0521 GMT), according to In the Sky (opens in new tab). It will reach its highest point in the sky, 55 degrees above the southern horizon at around 6:00 a.m. EST (1100 GMT) before disappearing in the light of dawn less than an hour later around 6:52 a.m. EST (1152 GMT).
This won’t be the last time the moon will appear half-illuminated by the sun during 2022. The lunar face will be half-lit again during the final first quarter moon of the year which happens on Dec. 30.
Related: Full moon calendar 2022: When to see the next full moon
These phases of the moon get their name not from the proportion of the moon illuminated, but by the time at which they occur during the 29.5-day lunar cycle.
The first quarter moon falls a quarter of the way through this cycle exactly halfway between the completely dark new moon, the beginning of the lunar cycle and the completely illuminated full moon, which marks the halfway point of the lunar cycle.
The last quarter moon, on the other hand, happens when the lunar cycle is three-quarters of the way through, falling between the full moon and the next new moon, and thus the start of the next lunar cycle.
Between the full moon and the last quarter moon, the illuminated side of the moon has been receding, or ‘waning’ as astronomers describe it, and this will continue until the new moon. In addition to this, the moon has been rising later and later each day and becoming visible for progressively less time before sunrise. Its peak height in the sky also gets progressively lower each night.
At the last quarter, the moon rises in the middle of the night. Its peak height occurs around dawn before it sets around midday. This culminates by the time of the next new moon, which occurs on Dec. 23, when the moon will rise with the sun and set at sunset, making it visible only during the day.
This situation is then reversed leading to the next full moon, January’s full Wolf Moon, which occurs on Jan 6. The moon will rise earlier and earlier each night, its illuminated face will grow, described as ‘waxing.’
By the time of the first quarter, the times at which the moon rises and sets during the final quarter phase will have reversed. The first quarter moon rises at lunchtime and sets around midnight.
As it progresses to the Wolf Moon, the moon will be visible for more of the night and by the time the first full moon of 2023 arrives on Jan. 6, our celestial companion will be visible for most of the night.
The moon is a great target for trying your hand at lunar photography or skywatching. Whether you’re new to skywatching or have been it at for years, be sure not to miss our guides for the best binoculars and the best telescopes to view the final last quarter moon of 2022 and other sky sites. For capturing the best lunar images you can, we have a guide on how to photograph the moon as well as recommendations for the best cameras for astrophotography and best lenses for astrophotography.
Editor’s Note:If you get a good photo of the last quarter moon and would like to share it with Space.com’s readers, send your photo(s), comments, and your name and location to [email protected].
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Welcome to Smartphone Picture of the Week! Each week, we select and share the best of your smartphone photography in an online feature here on our website, and on our social media. This week’s smartphone photograph is by Nick Greig, using an iPhone 12 Pro.
Nick Greig, iPhone 12 Pro
“I’m a BBC Technical Manager working in central London, my day-to-day job is to maintain high broadcast TV lighting and vision standards for BBC News. I’m a serious photo hobbyist outside of work, my interest are landscape and street photography. My photo ‘Rain and bright Lights’ was taken on an iPhone 12 Pro. It was taken in London’s Oxford Circus with Oxford Street as the backdrop. Evening rainfall kept the streets quiet. I took this as an opportunity to capture a long exposure of a red bus passing with the Christmas lights on top of frame. The long exposure with heavy rain made for a bright reflective scene in an unusually quiet London street.”
Instagram: @nikg
Enter your photos
Want the chance to feature here on our website and across our social media? All you have to do is share your smartphone photographs on social media with the tag #APSmartphonePicoftheWeek. You can also send in photographs to [email protected] with “Smartphone Pic of the Week” in the subject line.
There was a time when brands thought carefully before criticising rivals in ad campaigns. Knocking copy was seen as poor sportsmanship and there was always the risk that highlights a rival’s weaknesses rather than your own strengths could backfire.
That seems to have change of late, and it seems Samsung just can’t stop mocking Apple. Even if it’s not very clear what it’s point is. It’s just rolled out another batch of Apple-bashing adds that don’t say a great deal about its own products (for example of truly clever ads, see our pic of the best print adverts.
Now, we’re totally here for a bit of banter between brands. We’ve seen some hilarious fun poking in recent years – remember Ikea’s cheese grater ad? or KFC’s Ikea ad? But they were funny. Samsung’s latest digs at Apple just feel a little desperate.
One of the latest is a World Cup-themed ad, in which the brand mocks Apple’s lack of a foldable phone. Posted on a Weibo account (opens in new tab), it shows a crowd of Galaxy Z Flip4 as football fans performing a Mexican wave in a stadium. A few iPhone’s in the crowd show sad emojis (strangely, Samsung emojis) because they’re unable to join in.
“It’s time to fold together,” reads the tagline at the end. The argument seems to be that phones that fold have more fun. And it’s not the only recent Samsung ad to take that approach.
Cool 3D ad from Samsung where they tease Apple for not having foldable smartphones pic.twitter.com/QPlyQOAYBnDecember 16, 2022
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So basically, choose the Galaxy Z Flip4 over an iPhone because… it can flip. And people will think that’s cool. Samsung clearly wants to suggest that Apple’s falling behind because it hasn’t tried to copy it yet. Will that win over those “sitting on the fence.” I’m not convinced. I’d be more interested in learning more about the advantages of a foldable screen with a crease down the middle – and as someone commented over on MacRumours (opens in new tab), “Samsung continues to look like little kids with these attack ads.”
The Astronomical Society of Northern New England (ASNNE) will hold its next monthly meeting on Friday, Jan. 6 at 7:3 p.m. at The New School, 38 York St. in Kennebunk. The Business Meeting, also open to the public, commences at 7 p.m.
The January meeting agenda includes: Bernie Reim’s “What’s Up for the Month” and the ever popular “Astro Shorts” where attendees and members share questions, activities, news and observations. Our Astro Shorts meetings always give way to lively and informative discussions!
All those interested in astronomy are welcome; from stargazers and hobbyists, to serious observers, astrophotographers, and those interested in astronomical theory. The general public is also most cordially invited and welcome.
ASNNE also hosts Star Parties at club’s Talmage Observatory at Starfield on Route 35 in West Kennebunk.
To see any last-minute changes to the meeting, due to weather, or other circumstances, or for more information, visit us at www.ASNNE.org.
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The theme for the tenth round of the Camera Jabber Photographer of the Year (CJPOTY) competition was ‘Wonderful Woodland’ and we saw some fabulous images.
Now, we can reveal that the following images will go onto our shortlist to be judged by our illustrious panel at the end of the year.
One of these ten shortlisted images has also been selected as the round winner with the photographer being awarded a voucher from MPB worth £500 – scroll down to find out who. Two clever photographers have also managed to get two images shortlisted.
CJPOTY November 2022 Wonderful Woodlands shortlisted images
Sara Jazbar
Sara is no stranger to the CJPOTY shortlist and two of her images feature in this month’s selection. Sara tells us that this image was captured using her Nikon D500 and Tokina 11-20mm f/2.8 lens while she was up at the Fusine lakes, last Autumn. She explains, ‘there was a lot of mist on the lake so after a few shots, I tried going a little more into the woods and saw this nice scene with the red leaves. I really liked the atmosphere.’ We love it, Sara.
Once again Sara shot this image with her Nikon D500 and Tokina 11-20mm f/2.8 lens, but this time she was in the woods of Rodik, in Slovenia. We love the dynamic composition and the way the sun breaks through the leaves to illuminate the roots at the bottom of the frame.
Rebecca Hedges
Rebecca tells us that she captured this image using her Sony A6500 on a very dark foggy day while she was in a local woodland. We love how the gold of the leaves stands out from the murky blue-grey of the surroundings.
Lynne Blount
The colours and texture of this image of a berry-laden tree remind us of a Gustav Klimt painting, but Lynne captured it on her Canon EOS R using the in-camera multiple exposure feature.
Angi Wallace
Angi used the focus stacking feature on her Nikon Z6 to ensure she captured all the detail of the fungi that she could while keeping the background nice and soft. For an extra little bit of magic, Angi sprayed the fungi with water as she captured her final image. Superb.
Edyta Rice
Edyta is the second photographer to have two images shortlisted in this round. This image was captured in West Wood in Wiltshire using a Nikon D850 and we lovely the atmosphere!
Edyta’s second image, also captured using her Nikon D850, was shot early in the morning during the spring when the bluebells were at their height. The mist and diffuse light really pulled us in.
Linda Wride
Linda has made excellent use of the contrast in this scene. The tree trunks and colourful leaves stand out very attractively from the darker interior of the woodland. Captured using a Nikon Z7 II.
Jane O’Connor
Jane’s image, captured using her Sony RX10 IV, is a beautifully shot detail that many would miss. Jane says, ‘I caught the frosted edges of these bracken fronds in an early November frost just as the light was coming through the woodland near my home. I squatted down on the ground and used my camera handheld.’
Helen Cherry
Helen tells us that she shot this image using her Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark II in November 2021 while there was extraordinary golden morning light. It’s an image we’d love to see hanging on a wall.
CJPOTY November 2022 winner: Sara Jazbar
Congratulations Sara, a voucher to the value of £500 from MPB is heading your way!
Sara’s image will join the other nine in our shortlist to be judged for the overall prize at the end of the year.
CJPOTY December 2022: Food, glorious food!
The theme for the twelfth round of the Camera Jabber Photographer of the Year (CJPOTY) competition is ‘Food, glorious food!’ Any food image is suitable, it could be of the mouth-watering ingredients, cooking or baking in progress, the finished dish or hungry diners devouring their meal.
This round of our monthly competition is open for submissions until 23:59 GMT (00:59 CET and 15:59 PST) on 31st December 2022.
To submit your entry visit cjpoty.com. You can submit up to three entries for £2.00 plus payment processing costs (£0.26). Images should be Jpegs at least 1920 pixels along their longest side but no larger than 5MB.
Photographing food
There’s a lot of food around at this time of year and it makes for some wonderful images. Follow the link to find our collection of tutorials and inspiration for food photography, including a guide to photographing food at Christmas with 10 top tips and a special bonus suggestion.
Camera Jabber Photographer of the Year prizes
At the end of the month, the Camera Jabber team will pick one winning image and nine runners up from the December entries. The photographer of the winning image will receive a voucher from MPB.com to the value of £500 which can be spent on anything from a huge range of kit from the World’s biggest platform for used photographic gear.
All 10 of the selected images will go into our shortlist for the year.
We’ll do this each month in 2022 so that by the end of the year, there will be 120 shortlisted images. These will then go before our fantastic panel of judges who will decide the 1st, 2nd and 3rd-placed images.
The photographer of the first-placed image overall, as decided by the panel of judges, will receive a voucher to the value of £1000 from MPB.com as well as a trophy and the title ‘Camera Jabber Photographer of the Year 2023‘. The photographers who come second and third will receive vouchers worth £500 and £250 respectively.
The judges are:
Ben Brain – Photographer, journalist & Sigma ambassador Sophie Collins – Chief Marketing Office at MPB Donna Crous – Food photographer, author, Nikon Europe ambassador and Rotolight Master of Light Kate Hopewell-Smith – Wedding, portrait & boudoir photographer, Sony ambassador Sanjay Jogia – Wedding photographer & Canon ambassador Pete Reed OBE – Three times Olympic gold medal-winning rower and keen documentary photographer Dominique Shaw – Photographer and co-founder of York Place Studios and Fujifilm ambassador Craig Strong – Lensbaby founder Christina Vaughan – Founder of Cultura Creative, the home of inclusive stock photography Jeremy Walker – Landscape photographer, author & former Nikon ambassador
About MPB
Founded by Matt Barker in 2011, MPB is the world’s largest platform for used photography and videography kit. MPB has transformed the way people buy, sell and trade equipment, making photography more accessible, affordable and sustainable.
Headquartered in the creative communities of Brighton, Brooklyn and Berlin, the MPB team includes trained camera experts and seasoned photographers and videographers who bring their passion to work every day to deliver outstanding service. Every piece of kit is inspected carefully by product specialists and comes with a six-month warranty to give customers peace of mind that buying used doesn’t mean sacrificing reliability.
Delegates pass by a billboard at the United Nations Biodiversity Conference (COP15) in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Photo: Lars Hagberg / AFP Source: AFP
Widely blamed for ravaging Earth’s ecosystems, big businesses are nevertheless being turned to as key players in a deal to save nature at the COP15 biodiversity conference.
With hundreds of billions of dollars needed for the task, public funds can only fill part of the gap. Campaigners and experts at the talks are demanding companies act to reduce their impact — and firms in turn are asking for clear rules of engagement.
Ministers at the meeting in Montreal are thrashing out a global agreement for the next decade to curb damage to Earth’s forests, oceans and species — with conservation and finance top of the agenda.
“One of the other things at stake in this COP is getting businesses involved,” said Pierre Cannet of the Worldwide Fund for Nature, on the sidelines of the talks.
“Whatever the outcome of the summit, they will have to ask themselves how they can curb the fall in biodiversity.”
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Elizabeth Mrema, the head of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity that underpins COP15, said a record number of private-sector parties registered for this year’s summit, where delegates are working on a new Global Biodiversity Framework.
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“Clearly they’ve listened,” she told AFP.
“They have understood or they are getting there now, understanding also the impact of their operations on nature, the nature biodiversity which we all depend on and (they) also depend (on) for their businesses,” she added.
“If they are not part of the framework, their businesses will also suffer.”
Invest in nature
Some $900 billion a year is needed to move from “an economy that devours nature to a neutral and then a positive economy,” says Gilles Kleitz of the French state development agency AFD.
For this, “the role of businesses is fundamental,” said Didier Babin, a researcher at Cirad, an institute that focuses on sustainable agriculture.
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“More businesses have to be brought on board” to help fund the targets, he added. “They depend on biodiversity and they must invest more in the capital of nature. Nature needs to be thought of as an asset.”
One of the targets in the framework under discussion at COP15 is a section aimed at obliging big companies and financial groups to measure and publish their impacts on the natural world and their exposure to it.
The World Economic Forum said in a 2020 report that more than half of global production depends heavily (15 percent) or moderately (37 percent) on nature and services related to it.
It calculated the value of businesses’ exposure to degraded ecosystems at $44 trillion.
The report found that the construction sector was the most exposed with $4 trillion, followed by agriculture with $2.5 trillion and the food and drink industry with $1.4 trillion.
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Measuring biodiversity impact
At COP15, a grouping of 330 businesses called Business for Nature is pushing for a uniform framework for all corporations to report their impacts and exposure.
With collective turnover of more than $1.5 trillion, they include big names such as Unilever, Ikea, Danone, BNP Paribas and Tata Steel.
“There will be no economy, there will be no business on a dead planet,” said the grouping’s executive director, Eva Zabey.
“And so now we need governments to adopt an ambitious global biodiversity framework that will provide the political certainty and it will require businesses to contribute.”
Brune Poirson, director of sustainable development at the hotel group Accor, said COP15 “must be a key milestone” in this process.
“We need a framework with all the actors in the sector,” she said.
Efforts are gaining pace to make companies disclose their contribution to the carbon emissions that drive climate change — but relatively few companies currently declare their impact on the ecosystems that support all life.
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“This summit needs to be a turning point in humanity’s relationship with nature and to do so it needs to kick off fundamental changes in the way the economy works,” said Eliot Whittington of the Cambridge Institute for Sustainability Leadership.
“More and more businesses and financial institutions are realizing how essential action on nature and biodiversity is, but they need governments to provide the right rules and incentives to solve market failures and make change possible.”
Here we’ve rounded up the best cameras for astrophotography that we think will help you capture your best astro images. Many are even at a discount price in the lead-up to the holiday season.
The bonus of having one of the best cameras for astrophotography is that they are typically versatile cameras that perform exceptionally for daytime shooting too. This negates the need to spend on additional equipment, something we all want to avoid with the ongoing rise in the cost of living.
Remember, it’s not all about the camera. Lenses are just as (if not more) important. That’s why we’ve laid out the best lenses for astrophotography too. We’ve also put together a guide for the best camera accessories for astrophotography and the best light pollution filters for astrophotography, especially important if you’re shooting in an area prone to skyglow.
DSLRs and mirrorless cameras have long been known for their night sky shooting prowess. Low image noise, high ISO capabilities, and flexibility for regular daytime shooting make them ideal devices for many users. However, there are also astro-specific cameras that traditional photographers often overlook. These specialized devices mount to telescopes for incredibly clear astrophotographs that can easily surpass DSLR or mirrorless cameras, although they are unsuitable for conventional photography.
Astrophotographers will need to pay close attention to the performance of each system’s noise handling, as this is a common problem for low-light and night-time photographers. Check how well the camera blocks infrared light, as this is the only way to view cosmic objects. Removing the IR filter can be done by a specialist post-purchase. Dimensions and weight are also essential factors for portability and durability, chances are you’ll be traveling to find a suitable dark sky.
Despite the common misconception, expensive doesn’t necessarily mean best (for your purpose). Some cameras cost far less but give superior astro image quality than even the most expensive models. There does always tend to be a trade-off. That might be shooting flexibility or lens mount versatility. Of course, you won’t be able to capture the stars without a sturdy tripod, so check out our guide to the best tripods for astrophotography to prepare yourself with the best possible setup.
Today’s best cameras for astrophotography deal:
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The best cameras for astrophotography in 2022
(Image credit: Jason Parnell-Brookes)
A workhorse and detail-oriented powerhouse, this 45.4MP DSLR is possibly one of the best cameras for astro full stop
Specifications
Type: DSLR
Sensor: 45.4MP, Full-frame 35mm
Lens mount: F-mount
ISO range: 64-25600 (102400 expandable)
Viewfinder size/resolution: Optical, 0.75x mag
Video capability: 4K UHD 30FPS
Weight: 915g
Size: 146 x 124 x 78.5 mm
Memory card type: 1x SD/SDHC/SDXC and UHS-II, 1x XQD/CF Express
Reasons to buy
+
Huge stills resolution for extra detail
+
Native compatibility with F-mount lens range
+
Reliable and durable weather sealing
Reasons to avoid
–
Bigger and bulkier than mirrorless
–
Low ISO range
–
Optical viewfinder
The Nikon D850 DSLR was released almost five years ago but still keeps up with the young kids on the block, in many photography disciplines, including astro. The 45.7-megapixel image sensor on the D850 produces ultra-detailed stills photos while keeping image noise to a minimum. It even can shoot 4K UHD 30 frames per second video for those who want to make movies of the stars.
Partly due to when it was made, It is considerably heavier, bigger and bulkier than astro-specific cameras or its mirrorless competition. Still, thanks to its rugged construction and excellent weather sealing, it will last for many years, no matter what environment you choose to shoot in.
Like all DSLRs, it has an optical viewfinder, making it a little more challenging to compose and focus for night sky imaging, but the rear tilting touchscreen remedies this problem. It has two card slots for SD and XQD/CF Express cards to ensure it can record all that incredible detail at speed and for added peace of mind.
As seen on the flagship Nikon D5 (opens in new tab), the D850 utilizes full button illumination, making it simple to operate in the dark without needing a headlamp that may damage your night vision. This was one of the features we enjoyed most during our Nikon D850 review alongside its expandable ISO sensitivity range of 102400 — it practically sees in the dark. Although a very high ISO will drastically reduce image quality, it can useful just to help you compose your shot if nothing else.
(Image credit: Diana Jarvis)
(opens in new tab)
Stylish but capable, body mounted controls make for easy operation in the dark
Specifications
Type: Mirrorless
Sensor: 26.1 megapixel APS-C
Lens mount: X-mount
ISO range: 160-12800 (80-51200 expanded)
Viewfinder size/resolution: 0.5-inch, 3.69 million dots
Video capability: 4K
Weight: 607g
Size: 135 x 93 x 64 mm
Memory card type: UHS-I / UHS-II / Video Speed Class V90 *1
Reasons to buy
+
Multi-swivel screen
+
Wide ISO sensitivity range
+
Versatile for other photography types
Reasons to avoid
–
Only 26MP
–
Pricey
–
No battery charger, it needs plugging in
The X-T4 is Fujifilm’s flagship mirrorless camera and the most powerful X-series. It is an excellent option for astrophotography enthusiasts, as we discussed in our Fujifulm X-T4 review. The vari-angle screen makes composing shots much more comfortable than without, given the camera will be pointing at the sky.
The classic look of the camera makes it stylish, but the body-mounted dial controls make it easier to use in the dark if you can remember which dial does what. The 26.1MP APS-C sensor creates excellent image quality, and there are plenty of lenses available to fit this model to enhance them further.
The Fuji X-T4 uses the NP-W235 battery with a CIPA rating of around 500 shots per charge in an everyday performance mode. When we carried out our full review, we found this can be much higher when shooting in the daytime. However, when shooting the night sky, the long exposures needed sap the battery more, so expect slightly fewer.
This camera is a versatile option for photographers who regularly dabble in other styles of photography. It has a generous 6.5 stops of in-body image stabilization, excellent low-light performance, and a high-speed processing engine. That makes it ideal for action or sports photography. It is also a top choice when it comes to timelapse photography. Check out our best cameras for timelapse videos for alternative options for this style of capture.
(Image credit: Lauren Scott)
A low light beast, this camera set a precedent as one of the best astro mirrorless cameras
Specifications
Type: Mirrorless
Sensor: 24.2MP, Full-frame 35mm
Lens mount: E-mount
ISO range: 50-51200 (204800 for stills)
Viewfinder size/resolution: 0.5-inch, 2.35 million dots
Video capability: 4K UHD 30fps
Weight: 650g
Size: 126.9mm x 95.6mm x 73.7mm
Memory card type: 1x SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I/II compliant) 1x Multi slot for Memory
: Stick Duo/SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I compliant)
Reasons to buy
+
Incredible low light video performance
+
Good battery life
+
93% AF point coverage
Reasons to avoid
–
Certainly a more expensive option
–
Low stills resolution compared to competition
–
New version now available
The Sony A7 III is a favorite among astrophotographers that like to shoot mirrorless and is one of the brightest stars of the astro camera world (pardon the pun). Though its electronic viewfinder isn’t as detailed as others we’ve listed, it still provides a beneficial exposure-ramped view to aid with composing astrophotographs. Low light autofocus detection, while not as sophisticated as some in this list, still performs well by working in -3 EV. In our Sony A7 III review, we were particularly impressed with the high dynamic range which allows you to recover amazing detail from the shadows.
Even when ramped up to a massive ISO 51200, this camera handles image noise well and produces excellent image results. For those not too worried about movie shooting (though it can capture 4K UHD at 30FPS), ISO can jump higher, expanding to an insane 204800 for stills photography.
Shooting for hours at night can drain the battery quickly, especially when you consider it has to run power both to the rear screen and the EVF. However, this camera is CIPA-rated well above average for a mirrorless of this type and can shoot 710 still shots via the rear LCD monitor. It is a touch more expensive than others in its class, but if you’re after a natural low light performer that is also versatile enough to excel in other photography styles, the A7 III might be the one for you.
(Image credit: Jacob Little)
Small but important improvements over its predecessor
Specifications
Type: Mirrorless
Sensor: BSI-CMOS 24.5MP
Lens mount: Z-mount
ISO range: 100-51200 (expanded 50-204800)
Video: 4K 60p
Weight without lens: 1.5lbs/675g
Memory card slots: 1x CFexpress/XQD, 1x UHS-II SD
Reasons to buy
+
Great for low-light shooting
+
Excellent weather sealing
Reasons to avoid
–
Not worth upgrading from the Z6
–
Lots of competition at a similar or lower price
Following the aforementioned Nikon Z6, it makes sense to talk about its successor, the Nikon Z6 II. As we discussed in our hands-on Nikon Z6 II review, there aren’t enough upgrades to warrant upgrading from one model to the other, and it’s not worth the extra cost if you’re only going to be shooting astro with it.
That said, suppose you’re upgrading from a beginner model, capturing video, and shooting other photography styles alongside astro. In that case, the Z6 II is worth considering if you can spare the extra dollars, as it is a little more refined.
Take note of everything the Z6 has, but add a second memory card slot for extra storage and peace of mind, a faster burst rate and autofocus, quicker image processing, and 60FPS at 4K video shooting.
Another inclusion astrophotographers will love is the better range of shutter speeds, allowing more control over those long exposure shots. The shutter speed limit is now 900 seconds (15 minutes).
(Image credit: Andy Hartup)
Realistic but exceptionally clear images of the night sky, and a better option for astro than the Z7
Specifications
Type: Mirrorless
Sensor: 24.5MP, Full-frame 35mm
Lens mount: Z-mount
ISO range: 100-51200 (204800 expandable)
Viewfinder size/resolution: : 0.5-inch, 3.69 million dots
Video capability: 4K UHD 30fps
Weight: 705g
Size: 134 x 100.5 x 69.5 mm
Memory card type: 1x SD/SDHC/SDXC and UHS-II, 1x XQD/CF Express
Reasons to buy
+
Low image noise
+
Superb electronic viewfinder
+
Great low light Autofocus
Reasons to avoid
–
Stills resolution not the highest
–
Limited lens range
–
Superseded by Z6 II
Though superseded a while back by the superior Nikon Z6 II, the Z6 (one-half of the first two mirrorless cameras Nikon ever produced), is still one heck of a camera and excels in low light. For our money, we think the Z6 is better for astrophotographers than its big brother, the Z7, due to the lower resolution. A lower resolution on the same full-frame image sensor means less image noise detracting from the final shot. Whats more, the Z6 is also much cheaper than the Z7.
The Electronic Viewfinder has excellent detail, with a million more dots than the aforementioned Sony A7 III, and gives a realistic, clear image. Though the Z-mount lens range is expanding, but it’s still not as established as other models in this guide. Saying this, with an FTZ adapter, you can use any of Nikon’s F-mount lenses from the past several decades, so this isn’t a problem.
Our Nikon Z6 review found that shooting even up as high as ISO 12,800 adds very little noise or softness to the image, making it perfect for low-light situations like astro and night-time photography. This is especially true if you’re trying to pick out unlit objects or scenery to give the night sky some context. The image quality only degrades a little on the maximum and expanded settings.
(Image credit: Tantse Walter)
A pleasure to compose your shot even in the darkest skies as well as a nifty timelapse function
Specifications
Type: DSLR
Sensor: 26.2MP, Full-frame 35mm
Lens mount: EF-mount
ISO range: 100-40000 (102400 expandable)
Viewfinder size/resolution: Optical, 0.71x mag
Video capability: 1920 x 1080, 60fps
Weight: 765g
Size: 144.0 x 110.5 x 74.8 mm
Memory card type: SD, SDHC or SDXC (UHS-I) card
Reasons to buy
+
4K timelapse feature
+
Handy vari-angle touchscreen display
+
A lot of camera for the money
Reasons to avoid
–
No 4K video recording
–
Only one SD memory card slot
–
Low dynamic range a shame
The Canon EOS 6D Mk 2 is an affordable DSLR for those wanting to dip their toes into astrophotography without breaking the bank. It does lack some modern features, but this is a brilliant full-frame option for its price point.
Its handy vari-angle touchscreen display makes it simple to compose the scene even if the camera is pointing skyward. For astro-shooters that like a moving image, the EOS 6D Mk 2 can shoot 4K time-lapses (in timelapse mode), making it perfect for detailed videos of the night sky, especially when paired with a slider or a star tracker. We found in our Canon EOS 6D Mk 2 review that it’s best to avoid this model if you’re planning on shooting fast action in low light, but that’s not a problem for astrophotography.
While it only captures regular video footage at full-HD 1080p, it records this at 60FPS for smooth results. Its dynamic range also leaves something to be desired, but if combined with plenty of calibration frames, this shouldn’t make much difference after image processing.
A single SD card slot might have nervous shooters biting their nails during longer sessions, but with 102400 expandable ISO and 26.2MP stills capture, you can relax knowing results will be clear and crisp every time.
(Image credit: Amazon)
A dedicated color astro camera producing stunning high resolution stills with an enormous frame rate
Specifications
Type: Color CMOS astronomy camera
Sensor: 20.1MP, 1-inch
Lens mount: Scope mounted
ISO range: N/A
Video capability: 5496 x 3672, 19 FPS
Weight: 140g
Size: 62mm diameter
Memory card type: N/A
Reasons to buy
+
Electronic shutter minimises camera movement
+
19FPS perfect for solar/lunar photography
+
USB 3.0 output
Reasons to avoid
–
Scope mounted only
–
Requires dedicated software to run
–
Images at 12 bit depth maximum
This is a compact full-color camera with its own onboard cooling system to minimize noise whilst shooting long exposures. It is one of the best-dedicated astrophotography cameras out there, the ZWO Optical ASI183MC Pro is the color version of the ZWO Optical ASI183.
In our ZWO Optical ASI183MC Pro review, we found it to represent a great choice for astrophotographers looking for a dedicated astro-imaging camera. You won’t need to bring a stack of RGB filters when heading out to shoot. It’s also much smaller and lighter than other astro cams. Still, at 1.6e read noise, it’s a serious camera.
It’s one of the more efficient camera models for astrophotography and provides a whopping 84% Quantum Efficiency peak. For an astro camera, it also has a high pixel count, at approximately 20.48MP.
It shoots an all-out frame rate of 19FPS at full resolution, which makes the ZWO Optical ASI183MC ideal for solar or lunar imaging. However, if users drop the resolution down, there’s the potential to shoot hundreds of frames a second if wanted!One downside, as with all dedicated astro cams, is that you’ll need to plug it into a computer with dedicated software to run it. A fast USB3.0 port means a healthy data transfer for the higher frame rate captures.
This camera’s design and build is very specifically geared towards clean astro shooting, as complemented by its zero amp glow
Specifications
Type: Color CMOS astronomy camera
Sensor: 9MP, 1-inch
Lens mount: Scope mounted
ISO range: N/A
Viewfinder size/resolution: N/A
Video capability: 3008 x 3008, 20FPS
Weight: 800g
Size: 78mm
Memory card type: N/A
Reasons to buy
+
Zero amp glow
+
80% quantum efficiency
+
High 20FPS frame rate
Reasons to avoid
–
No mono version
–
Square CMOS sensor unusual for some
The ZWO Optical ASI 533 Pro’s most attractive feature is likely that it has zero amp glow. Although you can remove this in editing software, this additional processing time can stack up and reduce productivity, especially when considering that you could opt for an astro camera like this and avoid it altogether. By removing the need for extra processing, you’re also keeping a cleaner, more efficient resulting image.
This camera only comes in a color version, so monochromatic enthusiasts should leave their RGB filters at home. It has a good 80% Quantum Efficiency and a quick 20FPS frame rate for those needing to shoot fast. As with almost all dedicated astro cameras, the ZWO Optical ASI 533 Pro needs an external power supply to work. A 9MP square sensor might seem a little unusual to some photographers, but it has 1.0e read noise and a 14-bit ADC for good dynamic range.
In our ZWO Optical ASI 533 Pro review, we concluded that it is a great choice for those looking for a simple-to-use, dedicated astro-imaging camera at an affordable price.
(Image credit: Andy Hartup)
While it’s an older model, it’s still a solid and reasonably priced choice for astrophotographers
Specifications
Type: Full-fram mirrorless
Sensor: 30 megapixels
Lens mount: RF (EF and EF-S with adapter)
ISO range: 100-40000
Viewfinder size/resolution: 0.5-inch OLED EVF
Video capability: 4K and 10-bit
Weight: 580g
Size: 135.8 x 98.3 x 84.4mm
Memory card type:
Reasons to buy
+
30MP sensor
+
Good value for money
+
Excellent autofocus
Reasons to avoid
–
Button layout could be better
–
Not as rugged as it’s rivals
Though four years old, Canon’s first-ever full-frame mirrorless RF system camera still holds its own against the more recent releases.
As we discussed in our Canon EOS R review, it’s neither the sleekest nor best-built body, so you’d have to be a little gentler with it than you would some of the hardier models — like the Nikon Z6 — and the layout of the buttons could be more intuitive. None of these would be reasons not to buy this model, but they could take some getting used to.
Body and build quality aside, the performance of the Canon EOS R is above average when shooting in low light. It performs especially when using long exposures, which is perfect for traditional astro shooting, including long exposures and time-lapse shooting (don’t forget your tripod). It also processes the shots very quickly with little noticeable buffer lag.
The screen is large and clear, with impressive touch functionality. Like a smartphone, you can drag and set the focus with your finger. The vari-angle touch screen also makes taking low-angle shots much more comfortable.
How we test the best cameras for astrophotography
To guarantee you’re getting honest, up-to-date recommendations on the best cameras to buy here at Space.com we make sure to put every camera through a rigorous review to fully test each product. Each camera is reviewed based on many aspects, from its construction and design, to how well it functions as an optical instrument and its performance in the field.
Each camera is carefully tested by either our expert staff or knowledgeable freelance contributors who know their subject areas in depth. This ensures fair reviewing is backed by personal, hands-on experience with each camera and is judged based on its price point, class and destined use. For example, comparing a 60MP full-frame mirrorless camera to a sleek little crop-sensor DSLR wouldn’t be appropriate, though each camera might be the best performing product in its own class.
We look at how easy each camera is to operate, whether it contains the latest up-to-date imaging technology, whether the cameras can shoot high-quality stills photos and high-resolution video and also make suggestions if a particular camera would benefit from any additional kit to give you the best viewing experience possible.
With complete editorial independence, Space.com are here to ensure you get the best buying advice on cameras, whether you should purchase an instrument or not, making our buying guides and reviews reliable and transparent.
Best cameras for astrophotography: What to look for
It can be difficult to know what to look for in the best cameras for astrophotography, but there are some crucial factors to consider to help you decide. Budget is significant, with new users who want to dabble perhaps setting aside a little less than more seasoned photographers that will only settle for the very best images. However, image clarity is critical, and you’ll find that larger sensors with fewer pixels can capture astro shots with minimal image noise. By negating the effects of image noise, we’re able to process imagery more efficiently with better-detailed results.
While not particularly useful for astrophotography, autofocus may still be helpful for those who want to combine night-time shooting with near-twilight landscapes that show the brightest stars, planets, and satellites hanging above a beautiful foreground. A low EV rating on the autofocus ability is crucial for sharp shots in the dark.
Fiddling around with one of the best headlamps can be helpful, but for those with inferior headlamps a dim-lit red light to set up your shot can be frustrating, so consider whether you need backlit illuminated buttons to help guide camera setup in the dark.
Specialist astrophotography cameras have a predisposition to warm up during long exposure shots. Suppose you’re interested in getting an astro camera that has built-in cooling to keep the performance of the image capture high, it will likely be larger and heavier, and a little noisier as the fans whir while operating.
Photographers must consider lens choice when choosing a camera for astrophotography. While most major manufacturers have excellent ranges of top-quality glass, not all camera models can accept the full range of lenses due to differences in mount types. Ideally, fast lenses with wide apertures and excellent optical sharpness and clarity are what to look for when shooting astrophotography. Pair this with a camera body that handles high ISO and image noise well and you should be ready to go.
Here are the 30 rare and inspiring historical photos that keep the past alive. There is an online page in Twitter called “Historical Pics” that is more than 173K followers. History is a fascinating subject and when we learn history through photos, it seems more relatable. You can check this Twitter page for more inspiring photographs.
Scroll and enjoy yourself. All photos are linked and lead to the sources from which they were taken. Please feel free to explore further works of these photographers on their collections or their personal sites.
Binghamton is the seat of Broome County, located in the south-central part of New York.
It belongs to the “Triple Cities” together with Johnson City and Endicott.
This city was initially named Chenango Point and was later changed to Binghamton in commemoration of William Bingham.
Its total land area comprises 10.48 square miles of land and 0.65 square miles of water.
Its surrounding rolling hills also attract many people looking for a beautiful and relaxing city where they can settle down.
It is also famous as the “Carousel Capital of the World” due to its unique and exciting festivals and traditions.
It is home to two wood-carved carousels from the 1920s.
Binghamton is also at the junction of the Susquehanna River and Chenango River, making it a popular tourist destination.
Besides these attractions, Binghamton has many famous destinations you shouldn’t miss.
You won’t have to spend a dime to enjoy this city.
Here are the free things to do in Binghamton, New York.
Let Your Kids Have Fun at Recreation Park
Wirestock Creators / Shutterstock.com
Recreation Park is a public urban park on Beethoven St. and Seminary Ave.
This park measures 24 acres.
Bring your kids to Recreation Park and let them enjoy a nearly four-acre play space accessible for children of all abilities.
Recreation Park’s play areas are wheelchair-friendly and suited for those with other mobility impairments.
debra millet / Shutterstock.com
One of the park’s highlights is its carousel which features 60 jumping horses, an original two-roll frame Wurlitzer Military Band Organ with bells, four-abreast, and chariots.
It was installed in 1925 and is integral to every local’s childhood.
Recreation Park also has ball fields, tennis courts, a pool, and accessible bathrooms.
Yagna Theja Daggupati / Shutterstock.com
Take a Breather at Otsiningo Park
Otsiningo Park operates under the Broome County Department of Parks & Recreation.
A visit to this park is like a breath of fresh air amid the busy city life.
You can spend your day here biking, running, or simply walking while appreciating the beauty of the surroundings.
Otsiningo Park is a family-friendly destination that also features playgrounds for kids and athletic fields for loved ones who want to play some sports.
There are also four soccer fields, four sand volleyball courts, and a softball field that is free to use.
Remarkably, Otsiningo Park has playgrounds that are handicapped-accessible features.
If you’re not into sports, you can explore its community gardens that feature a variety of plant and flower species.
Otsiningo Park also has picnic shelters, tables, grills, water taps, and fountains.
Choose the Freshest Fruits at Apple Hills
Apple Hills is nestled on Brooks Rd.
This over 150-year-old farm is open all year round and welcomes everyone who wants to look around their fruit and vegetable farms.
Besides, this 300-acre hilltop farm also offers a spectacular landscape view of the nearby cities.
Apple Hills also has a cafe and farm where you can buy freshly made cider, baked goods, cheeses, jams, syrups, and more.
Some fruits Apple Hills grows are berries, apples, and citruses.
Aside from fruits, this farm is also open for sunflower picking.
Ride the Historic Ross Park Carousel
Ammodramus, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Ross Park Carousel is on Morgan Rd.
This carousel was built in 1920 and featured 60 jumping horses, four abreast, two chariots, and a 51-key Wurlitzer Military Band Organ.
Ross Park Carousel is one of the six carousels donated by Endicott Johnson Corporation’s late President George F. Johnson.
Ammodramus, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Allan Herschell Company constructed the Ross Park Carousel and retained the original Wurlitzer #146-A Band Organ.
Your family can also explore the Discovery Center of the Southern Tier, playground, and picnic areas.
Ross Park Carousel is also home to the 5t oldest zoo in the country.
Learn to Protect the Environment at Cutler Botanic Garden
Cutler Botanic Garden is a botanical garden found on Upper Front St.
Miss Frances Cutler established the garden.
Cutler Botanic Garden is one of the centers in the country that teach horticulture and environmental appreciation and issues.
It displays All-American Selections.
Visit Cutler Botanic Garden’s 13 themed gardens, including Rock Garden, Native Habitats, Shade Garden, and more.
You will be amazed by Cutler Botanic Garden’s collection of herbs, shrubs, roses, perennials, ornamental grasses, and much more.
Cutler Botanic Garden is also home to a bird sanctuary, composting center, and vegetable garden.
Due to its captivating beauty and relaxing atmosphere, Cutler Botanic Garden is also a top-choice venue for soon-to-be-wed couples.
Visit Broome County Public Library
Broome County Public Library is located on Court St.
It opened in October 1904 and was called the Binghamton Public Library.
Broome County Public Library is home to 300,000 books of different genres and topics, periodicals, records, microfilm, and films.
Take a quick visit to this vast public library to learn about the city’s history.
It also aims to educate, energize, and entertain the locals and visitors.
Broome County Public Library also serves as an events place for clubs, meetings, workshops, film nights, and readings.
Go Fishing at Confluence Park
Tom Vazquez, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Confluence Park is a landscaped park located on North Shore Rd.
Two of the city’s most beautiful rivers, the Susquehanna and Chenango Rivers, meet in this park, making this a favorite destination for locals and tourists.
You can unwind on one of the park’s benches while appreciating the relaxing view of the waters.
Confluence Park is also open for fishing.
Its paved trails are perfect for running, biking, and walking.
It is also filled with luscious trees for a more refreshing nature vibe.
Take a Look at the Christ Episcopal Church
Christ Episcopal Church is the oldest church in Binghamton, located on Henry Street.
You’ll easily recognize Christ Episcopal Church through its unique Neo-Gothic architectural style.
It was built between 1853 and 1855 with designs from church architect Richard Upjohn.
Christ Episcopal Church boasts a 110-foot steeple and purple slate roof.
This one-story bluestone church is also decorated with Gothic Revival elements.
Enjoy a Picnic Date at Sandy Beach Park
Sandy Beach Park is a peaceful and serene park on Conklin Ave.
This is a relaxing place where you can go on a picnic date with friends and family.
Sandy Beach Park is surrounded by tall and luscious trees, which adds to the already calm and peaceful atmosphere of the area.
You can also play some sports here at Sandy Beach Park using its adult softball field, two basketball courts, and soccer field.
Fishing is also allowed here.
It has a boat launch where you can watch the boats start their journey toward the waters.
Cross the South Washington Street Parabolic Bridge
Doug Kerr from Albany, NY, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
South Washington Street Parabolic Bridge is a historic lenticular truss bridge located on South Washington St.
This isn’t just a standard bridge, as it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
South Washington Street Parabolic Bridge is popular with runners and cyclists as it passes the Susquehanna River.
Jtpurdom, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
You can distinguish South Washington Street Parabolic Bridge from others due to its three identical through trusses measuring 484 feet.
It was constructed by the Berlin Iron Bridge Company and rehabilitated between 2014 and 2017.
Bring Your Furry Friend to Canine Commons Dog Park
Canine Commons Dog Park is on Lewis Rd.
This off-leash dog park is where your furry friend can enjoy bonding with other dogs.
You’ll easily spot this park between the United Methodist Church and Airport Corporate Center.
Canine Commons Dog Park features separate fenced areas for small and large dogs.
Moreover, a creek runs along Canine Commons Dog Park so the dogs can play in the water.
You can sit back and relax on one of this park’s benches while letting your furry friends have the best time of their lives.
Hike or Bike at Wolfe Park
Wolfe Park is a 182-acre park on Dorman Rd.
It has a 3.5-mile hiking trail which you can explore by walking, running or biking.
A spectacular waterfall welcomes you as you go further into the trail of Wolfe Park.
It also overlooks Dorman Creek, making your visit here worthwhile.
Other activities allowed here are bird watching and wildlife spotting, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and nature study.
You can also bring your camera to Wolfe Park and practice your nature photography skills.
Catch a Big Fish at the Aqua-Terra Wilderness Area
JWCohen / Shutterstock.com
Aqua-Terra Wilderness Area is a 466-acre of undeveloped natural area on Maxian Rd.
It features a six-acre pond perfect for secluded fishing and wildlife watching.
Aqua-Terra Wilderness Area was once the site of the Aqua-Terra Sportsman’s Club and Innsbruck USA ski area.
You can also challenge yourself to a hike on its five-mile trail and climb at the summit of the old ski slope on the southeast side of this area.
Dogs are allowed here at Aqua-Terra Wilderness Area if you keep them on a leash no longer than eight feet.
Swimming, camping, and wading are prohibited here at Aqua-Terra Wilderness Area.
Bring Your Kids to Binghamton NY Pumpkin Farm
Binghamton NY Pumpkin Farm is on Pierce Creek Rd.
This farm produces fresh fruits and vegetables available which you can buy.
Binghamton NY Pumpkin Farm is also famous, especially during the pumpkin patch season!
You can also visit Binghamton NY Pumpkin Farm if you want to look at its giant pumpkins.
Besides fruits and vegetables, Binghamton NY Pumpkin Farm also has artisan cheeses, jams, honey, jellies, pastries, and more.
Other Things to Do Nearby
Ride the C. Fred Johnson Park Carousel
Tkeator, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
C. Fred Johnson Park Carousel is a historic carousel located on the right side of Lester Ave. in Johnson City, New York.
You can reach this C. Fred Johnson Park Carousel after a five-minute drive from Binghamton.
The carousel is inside a pavilion built in 1923.
The two-story pavilion comprises wood and is topped with a six-sided cupola.
Meanwhile, the carousel itself has 72 jumping horses.
Allan Herschell Company constructed the C. Fred Johnson Park Carousel.
This carousel is also included in the six carousels donated by George F. Johnso to Broome County.
Take a Look at the Highland Park Carousel
Kfbill08, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Highland Park Carousel is located on Harder Rd., Endwell, New York, 14 minutes from Binghamton.
Highland Park Carousel goes by the names En-Joie Park Carousel and Ideal Park Carousel.
This carousel was bought sometime between 1920 and 1925.
Highland Park Carousel features 36 figures, 34 horses, a pig, a dog, and two chariots.
Allan Herschell Company constructed this carousel.
Besides, Highland Park Carousel also features a swimming pool, wading pool, tennis and volleyball courts, picnic area, and ball fields.
Final Thoughts
The city of Binghamton is exciting and attractive, which is genuinely worth a visit any time of the year.
Are you ready to visit new places and collect new memories without spending money?
Plan your next vacation today!
Experience the free things to do in Binghamton, New York!
Find out more about Travel Lens and read our editorial guidelines here.
Mars passes behind the moon on Wednesday, Dec. 7, 2022.
Contributed / Mike Lynch
We’re getting a great gift in our skies this holiday season with three bright planets — Saturn, Jupiter and Mars — decorating our evening skies. We also have some nice celestial conjunctions, or what I call celestial huggings, between the moon and planets.
Every month there are at least one or two conjunctions. These frequent conjunctions happen because of the ecliptic, the superhighway of the planets in our skies. Planets are wanderers, moving among the stars from night to night and year to year. In fact, the word planet has a Greek origin that roughly evolved from what they called “wandering stars.” Back then, no one really knew the nature of the planets except that they appeared to roam among the fixed stars in the celestial dome. Early civilizations observed that the moon and the wanderers, or planets, didn’t move randomly among the fixed stars. Instead, they followed about the same path, mainly migrating to the east and at times moving backward, or retrograde, in a westward direction. This path is called the ecliptic because it’s along the same line where eclipses of the sun and moon occur.
All of the planets take pretty much the same ecliptic path among the stars because they, along with our Earth, all orbit the sun in nearly the same geometric plane. They also move along the ecliptic at different speeds. The planets close to the sun, Venus and Mercury, are in the fast lane. Their paths around the sun are shorter and travel faster because the sun has a stronger gravitational pull on them. So they zip around the sun compared to outer planets like Uranus and Neptune, which take their sweet time completing their longer ecliptic circuit. Consider the ecliptic the long and winding road in the stars. Also, along and on either side of the ecliptic are thirteen constellations referred to as zodiac constellations. On any given night or day, a planet or our moon will be in one of these constellations as they travel down the ecliptic highway.
The planets aren’t the only wanderers in the night sky. Human-made satellites rip across the sky in just about all directions. Hundreds of them have been launched into space in the last 70 years. Many of them are still functioning, fulfilling their various missions and tasks, but there’s also a lot of junk up there like dead satellites and spent rocket stages. At my star-watching programs, I’ll inevitably have someone call out, “Hey, look at the satellite up there.”
The best times to spot satellites are early morning and early evening. While the sun has gone down from our point of view on Earth, it’s still shining high up in space where the satellites are. The light we see when we observe satellites is sunlight bouncing off their reflective surfaces.
Some satellites are brighter than others. The absolute king of the satellites is the International Space Station. At first glance it resembles a high-flying jet airliner. There are also the new Elon Musk Starlink communication satellites. Hundreds are already in use, and hundreds more are planned. The only problem is that with so many satellites, astronomical observations from Earth could get messy. I know it affects my astrophotography. Hopefully, solutions can be worked out so this won’t become a huge problem.
There are a lot of good websites and apps for helping you spot and identify satellites. Not only can these help you with satellites, but many apps and websites can also help locate comets, asteroids and more so you can enjoy all the wanderers, natural and human-made!
Celestial Happening this week: The winter solstice is during the afternoon of Wednesday, Dec. 21, and it’s the astronomical first day of winter and the shortest day of the year. From here on, days get longer, and the sun climbs higher and higher in the heavens.
Mike Lynch is an amateur astronomer and professional broadcast meteorologist for WCCO Radio in Minneapolis/St. Paul and is author of the book, “Stars, a Month by Month Tour of the Constellations” published by Adventure Publications. Send questions to